
The Cost of Going Green: How Decarbonisation Is Reshaping the Economics of Global Trade
The Climate Risk Premium: How Physical Climate Risk Is Changing Transport Infrastructure Investment For much of the transport industry, climate change has traditionally been framed as a question of emissions. How quickly can ships reduce fuel consumption? How can airports

The Climate Risk Premium: How Physical Climate Risk Is Changing Transport Infrastructure Investment
The Climate Risk Premium: How Physical Climate Risk Is Changing Transport Infrastructure Investment For much of the transport industry, climate change has traditionally been framed as a question of emissions. How quickly can ships reduce fuel consumption? How can airports

The Data-Driven Transition: Why Digitalisation Is Becoming Critical to Low-Carbon Transport
The Data-Driven Transition: Why Digitalisation Is Becoming Critical to Low-Carbon Transport The transition to lower-carbon transport is usually discussed in terms of fuels, vehicles, ships, infrastructure and investment. But another transformation is taking place alongside these developments. Transport is becoming

The Transport Decarbonisation Dilemma: Can Emissions Fall While Global Mobility Keeps Growing?
The Transport Decarbonisation Dilemma: Can Emissions Fall While Global Mobility Keeps Growing? Transport sits at the centre of a fundamental contradiction in the global economy. Economic development depends on the movement of people and goods. Expanding trade requires ships, trucks,

From Global Targets to Commercial Reality: What the Next Phase of Maritime Decarbonisation Will Require
From Global Targets to Commercial Reality: What the Next Phase of Maritime Decarbonisation Will Require For years, the central question in maritime decarbonisation was whether the shipping industry could agree on an ambitious long-term emissions target. That question has largely

The Existing Fleet Problem: Why Decarbonisation Cannot Wait for New Transport Assets
The Existing Fleet Problem: Why Decarbonisation Cannot Wait for New Transport Assets The global transport industry is investing heavily in the next generation of low-carbon assets. Shipowners are ordering alternative-fuel vessels. Airlines are renewing fleets with more efficient aircraft. Road





































































































